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高強高韌低合金錳鋼的研制

Preparation of a high-strength and high-toughness low-alloy Mn steel

  • 摘要: 采用多元合金化思路設計了一種新型低合金高強度高韌性錳鋼.研究了該鋼的靜態CCT曲線、顯微組織、斷口形貌以及熱處理工藝對鋼的力學性能的影響.結果表明:該鋼中過冷奧氏體的穩定性高,具有高淬透性及高回火穩定性,經890~930℃淬火及200~230℃回火后獲得回火板條馬氏體組織,使該鋼具有高的強韌性(抗拉強度Rm≥1500MPa,沖擊韌性Akv≥85J)匹配;鋼中適當提高錳含量,符合我國資源情況,具有較高的性價比.

     

    Abstract: A new type of high-strength and high-toughness low-alloy Mn steel was designed by multi-element alloying.The static CCT diagram,microstructure,fracture morphology of the steel,as well as the effect of heat treatment on its mechanical properties,were studied.The results show that the stability of under-cooled austenite in the steel is excellent,which makes the steel have high hardenability and tempering stability.After being quenched at 890 to 930℃ and tempered at 200 to 230℃,the steel obtains tempered lath martensite which makes the steel the optimum combination of tensile strength Rm and impact toughness Akv (Rm ≥ 1 500 MPa,Akv ≥ 85 J).A good performance-price ratio was determined by properly increasing the content of Mn which is abundant in China.

     

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