汽車用鋼連鑄坯的高溫力學性能
High temperature mechanical properties of continuously cast blooms for automobile steel
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摘要: 運用經典熱模擬的方法研究石鋼電爐生產汽車用鋼的連鑄坯高溫力學性能,獲得了五個鋼種熱塑性曲線和強度曲線.針對不同方向鑄坯取樣的結果與其他研究結果作了對比.運用掃描電鏡對試樣拉斷后的斷口形貌進行觀察,得出了相應鋼在各溫度區域的斷裂機理.討論了連鑄坯質量與高溫力學性能的關系.Abstract: High temperature mechanical properties of 5 automobile steel grades produced by the EAF steelmaking workshop of Shijiazhuang Iron & Steel Co. Ltd. (Shigang Steel) were investigated by the classical thermal simulating method. Hot ductility and strength curves of these steels were measured with a hot stress/strain test machine. Results in different sampling ways for blooms and a comparison with other results were discussed. The embrittlement and fracture mechanisms o~ these respective steels were clarified based on examination to the fracture surface of specimens with scanning electronic microscope. The relation between bloom quality and high temperature mechanical properties was discussed.
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