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異步軋制力學條件實驗及理論分析

An Experimental Study and Theoretical Analysis on the Asymmetric Rolling Mechanics Condition

  • 摘要: 本文利用密柵云紋法結合三次樣條函數求導法,通過壓剪實驗,測量計算出壓剪區內應變速率場及應力場。結果表明,水平應變速率及應力沿試件厚向分布不均;上下表面摩擦力大小不等;壓剪區內存在著橫貫變形區的大剪應力場。利用實驗數據回歸出異步條件下接觸弧的摩擦系數表達式,并結合Nadai斜面壓縮金屬楔解建立了新的異步軋制壓力模型。新模型與實際吻合較好。

     

    Abstract: By means of the dense grid moire and the derivation with the third power spline function, the strain rate fields and the stress fields were obtained through a shearing compression experiment. Using the experiment data, the upper and lower surface friction factor functions s were gained. A new model was developed by Nadai's calculation of stres field in a coverging wedge-shape symmetricl channel and was compared with the Others' calculations. It is shown that the results of the new model agree well with those measured in the test.

     

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