Scientific and Technological Input-output Model in Baotou District and Its Application
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摘要: 通過對包頭地區產業部門科技投入與產出關系的研究,運用生產函數法分解常規投入產出表中第三象限凈產值,建立了包頭市1992年工業部門價值型科技投入產出模型.該模型與一般投入產出模型不同,它不僅可反映科技部門自身的產出,還可以反映科技通過固定資產、勞動對象以及勞動力對經濟系統各部門總產出作出的貢獻,這種貢獻比科技自身的產出更重要.利用這一模型可以定量地分析科技進步對各產業部門產出的作用,測定各產業的科技進步水平,研究產業發展與科技進步的相互關系,預測科技投資的發展趨勢等.Abstract: After the study of the scientific and technological input-output relations among economic sections in Baotou District, 1992 Science & Technology Input-output Model of Baotou city was set up by seperating the net value inputs using the production function. This model determined not only the output of the scientific and technological department, but also its contribution to each economic section through the assets, work object and labor factors. Based on this model, It can be quantitatively calculated the impacts of science and technology development on each section output, the level of the development itself, the interrelations between each department and the development, and the tendency of the science and technology investment. etc.
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Key words:
- district sicence and technology /
- input-output /
- production function
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